The 3rd Style is known as which?

• A. Intricate Style
• B. Classical Style
• C. Minimal Style
• D. Ornate Style

Answer: (D)

In Roman wall painting, the Third Style is defined by a shift toward decorative ornament over large-scale illusionism. After the bold architectural scenes of the Second Style, the Third Style adopts a restrained, elegant approach: walls are less about creating an expansive architectural space and more about intricate, decorative details. Expect delicate linear motifs, tiny central panels or medallions, and slender, decorative borders against darker backgrounds. This focus on ornamental refinement—rather than convincing painted architecture—gives it the name Ornate or Ornamental Style.

So, the best match is Ornate Style because it emphasizes decorative richness and fine line work over constructing illusionistic architectural space. The other labels describe different tendencies: Intricate or Minimal describe qualities of patterns or simplicity respectively, while Classical doesn’t capture the specific Roman Third Style’s decorative emphasis.